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Siirry sivupalkkiinSiirry alaosaanRostselmash Torum 740-785






Here is the English translation of the text:
Rostselmash's first rotary combine was the Don-2600. A more serious attempt was seen in 2001 with the introduction of the Torum. It was designed for an annual harvesting area of 2,000 hectares. The Torum’s technology had two special features. The feed conveyor was replaced by three transverse feed drums and one acceleration drum that guided the grain to the rotor. In other rotary combines, there was a fixed beater bridge under the rotor. In the Torum, around the rotor there were three adjustable beater bridges rotating in opposite directions, which covered almost the entire circumference. The twin-fan and triple sieve design was also similar to that of the Acros. The rotor diameter was the same 762 mm as, for example, in John Deere and Case IH, but slightly longer (320 cm).
The Torum 740 was powered by a 400-horsepower YMZ engine, and the Torum 780 had a 510-horsepower Mercedes engine. Later, models equipped with 490 to 520-horsepower Cummins engines meeting various emission standards were introduced. The drivetrain was purchased from Sauer-Danfoss. The electrical system was based on a CAN bus, and the functions had a similar Adviser information and monitoring system as the smaller models. Adjustments via the display were more comprehensive in the Torum than in the smaller models, and settings were pre-programmed for 15 crops. The sieve system also had manual adjustment options in case of linear motor failure. Other standard features included automatic cutting platform height adjustment and reel speed control, a compressor for cleaning the combine, and a refrigerator.
In 2018, updated models were introduced. The drum feed system was abandoned and replaced with a conventional feed conveyor. A much-anticipated improvement was a chopper that was 30% more efficient and distributed straw more evenly. The cutting platform was now tilting, although only supported by mechanical springs. Track versions were now available with track widths from 610 to 900 millimeters using track systems manufactured by Zuidberg. The cab was replaced with the Luxury Cab, which was 50% larger in volume. In terms of harvesting technology and cab, the Torum was fully comparable with competitors, but, for example, the grain tank volume and unloading speed as well as the fuel tank size lagged slightly behind. It also did not offer a hillside harvesting version, yield mapping, or other more advanced automation.
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| Model | Torum 740 | Torum 750 | Torum 760 | Torum 765 | Torum 770 | Torum 780 | Torum 785 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imported to Finland | No | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Years | 2011-17 | 2014- | 2014-17 | 2014- | 2018- | 2011-18 | 2018- |
| Engine | YMZ | MTU | Cummins | Cummins | Cummins | Mercedes/MTU | Cummins |
| Engine type | 7511 | OM460LA | QSX | QSG 12 | X12 | OM460LA | X12 |
| Displacement | 14860 cm³ | 12820 cm³ | 11900 cm³ | 11800 cm³ | 11900 cm³ | 12820 cm³ | 11900 cm³ |
| Cyl/turbo | V8T | 6TI | 6TI | 6TI | 6TI | 6TI | 6TI |
| Power | 400 hp DIN | 425 hp DIN | 490 hp DIN | 520 hp DIN | 520 hp DIN | 510/506 hp DIN | 520 hp DIN |
| Fuel tank | 850 l | 850 l | 850 l | 850 l | 850+AB113 l | 850 l | 850+AB113 l |
| Transmission | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. |
| Gears | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Speed min-max. | 0-27 km/h | 0-27 km/h | 0-27 km/h | 0-27 km/h | 0-27 km/h | 0-27 km/h | 0-27 km/h |
| Cutting width | 600 cm | 600 cm | 600 cm | 600 cm | 700 cm | 600 cm | 700 cm |
| Cutting width, alternative | 700-900 cm | 700-900 cm | 700-900 cm | 700-900 cm | 900 cm | 700-900 cm | 900 cm |
| Threshing cyl. diameter | 76 cm | 76 cm | 76 cm | 76 cm | 76 cm | 76 cm | 76 cm |
| Threshing cyl. width | 320 cm | 320 cm | 320 cm | 320 cm | 320 cm | 320 cm | 320 cm |
| Number of straw walkers | 1 cylinder | 1 cylinder | 1 cylinder | 1 cylinder | 1 cylinder | 1 cylinder | 1 cylinder |
| Total screening area | 520 | 520 | 520 | 540 | 540 | 520 | 540 |
| Overall lenght | 893+pöytä cm | 893+pöytä cm | 893+pöytä cm | 1099 cm | 1099 cm | 893+pöytä cm | 1099 cm |
| Width without header | 367 cm | 367 cm | 367 cm | 368 cm | 349 cm | 367 cm | 349 cm |
| Height with cabin | 395 cm | 395 cm | 395 cm | 398 cm | 390 cm | 395 cm | 398 cm |
| Weight without header | 16350 kg | 16350 kg | 16350 kg | 16350 kg | 17220 kg | 16350 kg | 17257 kg |
| Grain tank | 105 (120) hl | 105 hl | 120 hl | 120 hl | 123 hl | 120 hl | 120 hl |
| Unl. height | 520 cm | 520 cm | 520 cm | 520 cm | 540 cm | 520 cm | 540 cm |
| Tyres front (Finland) | 30.5L R32 | 30.5L R32 | 30.5L R32 | 30.5L R32 | 900/60R32 | 30.5L R32 | 900/60R32 |
| Tyres rear (Finland) | 18.4R24 | 540/70R24 | 18.4R24 | 500/70R24 | 500/70R24 | 18.4R24 | 500/70R24 |
| Tyres rear, alternative | 540/70R24 | - | 540/70R24 | - | 540/70R24 | 540/70R24 | 540/70R24 |
| Reel forward/backw. adjustment | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. |
| Reel speed adjustment | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. | hydr. |
| Threshing cyl. speed adjustment | elec. | elec. | elec. | elec. | elec. | elec. | elec. |
| Bottom sieve | adj. | adj. | adj. | adj. | adj. | adj. | adj. |
| Brakes | disc brakes | disc brakes | disc brakes | disc brakes | disc brakes | disc brakes | disc brakes |
| Reverser | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
| Air conditioning | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
| Heating | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
| Grain loss indicator | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
| Floating cutting platform | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
| Autom. control of cutting height | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
| Alternative hp | - | - | - | X12 435 hp | MTU 506 hp | - | MTU 506 hp |
| Cutting platform lateral tilt | - | - | - | x | x | - | x |
| Tyres front, alternative | - | - | - | - | 680/85R32 | 900/60R32 | 680/85R32 |
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