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Allis-Chalmers WD

Manufacturer
Models
Allis-Chalmers WD, Allis-Chalmers WD45, Allis-Chalmers WD45 Diesel
Years
1948-57
Info

The Allis-Chalmers WD replaced the preceding WC model in 1948. It looked almost the same, but there were many improvements. The engine's compression ratio and RPM were increased. The power was rated at 36 hp in the USA, but only 27.5 hp in Europe. Alongside the gasoline version, versions running on kerosene and liquefied petroleum gas were offered. The dual clutch was quite advanced technology at this stage and made operation easier since the power take-off and hydraulics operated independently of the driving clutch. The power take-off clutch was oil-bath type and was operated by a hand lever. The brakes were now pedal-operated. The hydraulic lift was equipped with draft sensing. A special feature was the Power-shift rims, where the track width could be adjusted without lifting the tractor or turning the center disc, using curved rails welded to the rim. In 1952, a new constant mesh gearbox was introduced.

145,000 WD units were produced in six years. About twenty of these ended up in Finland. In 1953, a redesigned model, the WD45, was introduced. The displacement of the gasoline engine increased to 3.7 liters by lengthening the stroke. Power was also increased by raising the compression ratio from 4.5 to 6.45. A quick-attachment device, which became standard equipment, allowed the implement to be connected while sitting on the tractor seat.

In the early 1950s, Allis began looking for a diesel engine for its tractors. It ended up purchasing the Buda engine manufacturer in 1953. The WD45 Diesel was brought to market in the fall of 1954. The engine was a 3.8-liter 6-cylinder. The electrical system was 6 volts, but the diesel model had two batteries. The diesel model cost 40% more, and only 8% of WD45 buyers chose it. In 1956, power steering became an optional extra on the WD45. Over 90,000 WD45 units were sold.

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Technical data
ModelAllis-Chalmers WDAllis-Chalmers WD45Allis-Chalmers WD45 Diesel
Manufacturer nameAllis-ChalmersAllis-ChalmersAllis-Chalmers
Imported to FinlandYesYesYes
Years1948-531953-571954-57
Cyl/Turbo/Intercooler446
Displacement3295 cm³3707 cm³3764 cm³
Bore x stroke101,6×101,6 mm101,6×114,3 mm87,3×104,8 mm
Rated power---
Gears4+14+14+1
Speeds in km/h3,8-16,03,9-18,13,9-18,1
Hydr. flow l/min6 l/min6 l/min6 l/min
Hydraulic pressure241 bar241 bar241 bar
Lift controlsmech.mech.mech.
PTO speeds548548548
Brakesdrum brakesdrum brakesdrum brakes
Steeringmech.mech.mech.
Turning circle m 2WD54.84.8
Front tyres 2WD5.50-165.50-165.50-16
Rear tyres 2WD11-2812-2812-28
Weight 2WD(1850) kg(2025) kg(2146) kg
Height with cab(172) cm(172) cm(172) cm
Length (2WD/4WD)322 cm323 cm325 cm
Wheelbase (2WD/4WD)224 cm224 cm224 cm
Fuel tank57 l57 l57 l
Lift capacity-1630 kg1630 kg
Engine model--6BD-230