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Siirry sivupalkkiinSiirry alaosaanKöla Hydromat

Milestones in the history of combine harvesters include the world’s first harvester equipped with a hydrostatic drive transmission, the Köla Hydromat, whose production began in 1966. Each driving wheel was powered by a hydraulic motor. There were two speed ranges: 0…10 and 0…20 km/h. The Hydromat’s engine was a 6-cylinder Perkins, whose 106 hp power was rather low compared to the rest of the harvester’s design. The threshing mechanism width was 127.5 cm. The length of the threshing drum was as much as 380 cm. Header widths were available in sizes ranging from 300 to 600 cm. The cutting height adjustment was automatic. The saddle-shaped grain tank had a volume of 2,800 liters. The Hydromat was available in the traditional red or white.
In 1969, Ködel & Böhm came under the ownership of Deutz. Slightly earlier, they had already acquired Fahr, which specialized in smaller combine harvesters. Thus, the Köla Hydromat became Fahr’s flagship model M1250. The most important change was the 140-horsepower Deutz engine. Production continued at Köla’s factory in Lauingen, where eventually the rest of Deutz-Fahr’s production was also concentrated.
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| Model | Hydromat |
|---|---|
| Imported to Finland | Yes |
| Years | 1966-69 |
| Engine | Perkins |
| Engine type | A6.354 |
| Displacement | 5800 cm³ |
| Cyl/turbo | 6 |
| Power | 106 hp DIN |
| Transmission | hydr. |
| Gears | 2 |
| Speed min-max. | 0-20 km/h |
| Cutting width | 360 cm |
| Cutting width, alternative | 300-600 cm |
| Threshing cyl. diameter | 60 cm |
| Threshing cyl. width | 127.5 cm |
| Number of straw walkers | 4 |
| Area of walkers | 483 dm² |
| Lenght of walkers | 380 cm |
| Total screening area | 403 |
| Overall lenght | 950 cm |
| Overall width | 430 cm |
| Width without header | 298 cm |
| Height without cabin | 320 cm |
| Weight without cabin | 6250 kg |
| Grain tank | 28 hl |
| Tyres front (Finland) | 18.4-30 |
| Tyres rear (Finland) | 11.5-15 |
| Reel forward/backw. adjustment | holes |
| Reel speed adjustment | hydr. |
| Threshing cyl. speed adjustment | converter |
| Bottom sieve | convertible |
| Brakes | wet disc |
| Floating cutting platform | x |
| Type of cutting platform floating | gas damper |
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