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John Deere 70/80

Manufacturer
Models
John Deere 70, John Deere 70 Diesel, John Deere 80 Diesel
Years
1953-56
Info

John Deere 70 replaced the earlier model G in the spring of 1953. The gasoline engine now had a quarter more power than before, moving the 70 into the 50-horsepower class. The 70 also featured a two-barrel carburetor. The transmission was 6+1, and unlike the smaller models, it was still operated with two levers. As an option, power steering and a power take-off independent of the driving clutch were available.

In the fall of 1954, the 70 Diesel was introduced. Its power was roughly the same as the larger R model, but it weighed less and the 70 was also offered as a row-crop version. Instead of the R model’s two-cylinder gasoline starter engine, the 70 Diesel had a V4 gasoline engine. However, Deere stuck with a two-cylinder design in the diesel models as well, even though switching to diesel would have been the perfect time to move away from the traditional two-cylinder layout based more on rationale than practical reasons.

The largest model was the last to switch to the numbering series, when the R Diesel was replaced by the 80 in the summer of 1955. Power was increased in this model as well, and it also had a 6+1 transmission. The hydraulic pump was now powered directly by the engine. The starter motor in the 80 was also a V4. The 80 was a short-lived model, as the entire series was renewed the following year.

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Technical data
ModelJohn Deere 70John Deere 70 DieselJohn Deere 80 Diesel
Manufacturer nameJohn DeereJohn DeereJohn Deere
Imported to FinlandNoNoNo
Years1953-561954-561955-56
Cyl/Turbo/Intercooler222
Displacement6760 cm³6156 cm³7725 cm³
Bore x stroke155,6×177,8 mm155,6×161,9 mm155,6×203,2 mm
Rated power---
Gears6+16+16+1
Speeds in km/h4,0-20,14,0-19,34,0-19,7
Lift controls(mech.)(mech.)mech.
PTO speeds540532540
Brakesdrum brakesdrum brakesdrum brakes
Steeringmech.mech.mech.
Front tyres 2WD6.50-186.50-187.50-18
Rear tyres 2WD14-3014-3014-34
Weight 2WD(2773) kg(3240) kg(3764) kg
Height with cab(168) cm(168) cm(198) cm
Length (2WD/4WD)330 cm330 cm362 cm
Wheelbase (2WD/4WD)208 cm208 cm217 cm
Fuel tank93 l75 l123 l
Hydr. flow l/min--49 l/min
Hydraulic pressure--69 bar